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Resorbable blasting media ¹× »êó¸®ÇÑ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÀÇ Á¦°ÅȸÀü·Â¿¡ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¸¦ Àû½Ã´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ

On the effect of saline immersion to the removal torque for resorbable blasting media and acid treated implants

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±ÇÀç¿í, Á¶¼º¾Ï,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±ÇÀç¿í ( Kwon Jae-Uk ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
Á¶¼º¾Ï ( Cho Sung-Am ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñÀû: Resorbable blasting media (RBM) Ç¥¸éó¸® ÈÄ »êó¸®ÇÑ Æ¼Å¸´½ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Ç¥¸éó¸® ÈÄ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¿¡ Àû½Å ƼŸ´½ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¿¡¼­ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¿¡ Àû½Å °æ¿ì Ãʱ⠰ñÀ¯Âø¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» Á¦°ÅȸÀü·Â ¹× Ç¥¸éºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇؼ­ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸ Àç·á ¹× ¹æ¹ý: ´ëÁ¶±ºÀº RBM Ç¥¸éó¸® ÈÄ »êó¸®µÈ ÀÓÇöõÆ®(RBM + HCl)ÀÌ°í, ½ÇÇ豺Àº ´ëÁ¶±º°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Ç¥¸éó¸® ÈÄ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¿¡ 2ÁÖ°£ Àû½Å ÀÓÇöõÆ®(RBM + HCl + Sal)ÀÌ´Ù. Åä³¢ 10¸¶¸®ÀÇ Á¿ìÃø °æ°ñ¿¡ °¢°¢ ´ëÁ¶±º ¹× ½ÇÇ豺 ÀÓÇöõÆ®¸¦ ½Ä¸³ÇÏ°í, µ¿½Ã¿¡ ½Ä¸³È¸Àü·Â(ITQ)À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 10ÀÏ ÈÄ ÀÓÇöõÆ® ½Ä¸³ºÎÀ§¸¦ ³ëÃâ½ÃÄÑ Á¦°ÅȸÀü·Â(RTQ)À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇè¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ ÀÓÇöõÆ® ½ÃÆíÀÇ Ç¥¸éºÐ¼®À» À§ÇØ field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), Ç¥¸é°ÅÄ¥±â ÃøÁ¤ ¹× Raman ºÐ±¤ºÐ¼®À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: RBM Ç¥¸éó¸® ¹× »êó¸®ÇÏ¿© »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¿¡ Àû½Å ƼŸ´½ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¿¡¼­ ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ ³ôÀº Á¦°ÅȸÀü·ÂÀ» ³ªÅ¸³ÂÀ¸¸ç, Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ °ªÀ» º¸¿´´Ù(P = 0.014 < 0.05). Ç¥¸é°ÅÄ¥±â´Â ½ÇÇ豺¿¡¼­ ´õ ³ôÀº °ÅÄ¥±â¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù.

°á·Ð: ƼŸ´½ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¿¡ RBM Ç¥¸éó¸® ¹× »êó¸® ÈÄ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¿¡ Àû½Å °ÍÀÌ »ý¸®½Ä¿°¼ö¸¦ Àû½ÃÁö ¾ÊÀº °Í º¸´Ù Ãʱâ°ñÀ¯ÂøÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the titanium implant soaked in saline after RBM and acid etched surface treatment on the initial osseointegration by comparing the removal torque and the surface analysis compared to the titanium implant with only RBM and acid etched surface treatment.

Materials and Methods: The control group was RBM and acid etched surface treated implants (RBM + HCl), and the test group was implants soaked in saline for 2 weeks after RBM and acid etched surface treatment (RBM + HCl + Sal). The control and test group implants were placed in the left and right tibiae of 10 rabbits, respectively, and at the same time, the insertion torque (ITQ) was measured. After 10 days, the removal torque (RTQ) was measured by exposing the implant site. FE-SEM, EDS, Surface roughness and Raman spectroscopy were performed for the surface analysis of the new implant specimens used in the experiments.

Results: There was significant difference in insertion torque and removal torque between control group and experimental group (P = 0.014 < 0.05). Surface roughness of experimental group is higher than control group.

Conclusion: Saline soaking after RBM and acid etched surface treatment of titanium implants were positively affect the initial osseointegration as compared to titanium implants with only RBM and acid etched surface treatment.

Å°¿öµå

ÀÓÇöõÆ®; ¼ö»êÈ­ÀÎȸ¼®; »ê ºÎ½Ä; ¿°È­³ªÆ®·ý; Åä³¢
implant; hydroxyapatites; acid etching; sodium chloride; rabbits

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